The COVID-19 pandemic brought an unexpected global crisis with dramatic consequences for public health, the economy and society. Education systems have been experiencing major disruptions since March 2020 when most European countries restricted access to or closed schools.

Against this background, the Building Resilience through Inclusive Education Systems (BRIES) activity will map how inclusive education systems in Europe are affected by the pandemic, the lessons learned, and how to turn the crisis into an opportunity to build resilience. Moreover, it will explore how Agency member countries can improve co‑ordination within their education systems and with each other.

The activity started in June 2021 and is expected to end in 2024.

Activity framework

Published in 2021, The Impact of COVID-19 on Inclusive Education at the European Level: Literature Review showed that while education systems have adapted to the unprecedented changes caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, several challenges remain. The change from in-person to blended classes (combining face-to-face and distance learning) caused barriers in access to education for vulnerable learners; children’s, families’ and teachers’ well‑being has been seriously at risk; learning loss increased; the quality of teaching has been affected as digital and distance education require additional time, skills and resources.

Continuous assessment of the situation and a co‑ordinated and systematic exchange of practices at European level are still to be developed.

The BRIES activity aims to facilitate the exchange of recent experiences among stakeholders acquired while managing the COVID-19 crisis in education.

Participants and target group

The main target group is policy-makers from Agency member countries. Wider stakeholder groups will also benefit from using the activity outcomes to design future emergency measures and to generally build more resilient education systems. Policy-makers will participate in Phase 1 of the activity by providing input and feedback to the activity team during the collection of official country information.

Peer-learning activities developed in Phase 2 of the activity will involve the participation of education stakeholders. These include policy-makers, learners, parents and teachers, among others.

The peer-learning activities aim to allow education stakeholders to take an active role in exchanging experiences and reflecting on tools to help achieve more resilient education systems. Education stakeholders should learn from each other through the exchange and benefit from the activity outcomes.

Aims

The activity’s overall goal is to analyse the pandemic’s impact on inclusive education systems in Europe. By inviting multi-level stakeholders from Agency member countries to collectively reflect on their education systems, the activity provides opportunities to learn from the crisis. It aims to provide tools for schools, learners, teachers, parents, policy-makers and other stakeholders to react to future emergency situations.  

The activity will therefore focus on the responsiveness of inclusive education systems in European countries. To do so, it will particularly assess the pandemic’s impact on vulnerable learners and their learning paths, the adaptation of teaching methods, the changes in parents’ roles, the impact on well‑being and how to strengthen resilience.

Specifically, the activity aims to:

  • provide an extended overview of the current transformations of inclusive education in member countries and at European level;
  • facilitate the exchange of recent experiences and knowledge acquired while managing the COVID-19 crisis in education;
  • provide an overview of initiatives from education stakeholders;
  • develop tools to tackle challenges for inclusive education emerging from potential crises.

Phase 1 included an analysis of the impact of COVID-19 on inclusive education across member countries and the identification of countries’ needs and topics to be further developed in peer-learning activities.

The main output was a report entitled Inclusive Education and the Pandemic – Aiming for Resilience: Key European measures and practices in 2021 publications. It includes countries’ overviews of inclusive education measures to address the pandemic and key 2021 publications on the pandemic’s impact on inclusive education.

Phase 2 consists of peer-learning activities developed in two rounds. There will be online and face-to-face meetings to facilitate the exchange of recent experiences and knowledge acquired across different stakeholders and countries.

The main output from round 1 is a mid-term report. It addresses policy-makers and other stakeholders in the field of education. It focuses on the methodology, processes and results of the peer-learning activities that were implemented between May 2022 and February 2023.

In the second round, the main output will be a report with concrete tools to address the previously identified challenges.

digital education
policy analysis
policy development
social inclusion

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